NIGHTINGALE IN MU?ÎDÎ DÎVAN?S FROM KALKANELEN (TETOVO)

Abstract

The aim of the study is to determine the couplets related to the nightingale in Mu'îdî's Dîvân? and to reveal with which elements the nightingale mazmunu was associated by the said poet. Another aim of this research is to examine a lesser known poet and make him take part in scientific researches. Nightingale in Divan literature; His name is mentioned in terms of the beauty of his voice, his representation of the love for the rose, his representation of the lover, and his reminder of many imaginations between the rose and the nightingale. Again, in the light of these context examples, it is the bird most frequently mentioned in classical poetry as a species of bird from the animal world. In this study, first of all, a brief information about the life of Mu'îdî from Tetovo, who was a little known poet was given. Dîvân of the poet has been examined under two main headings. These titles have been classified based on the studies made on the ghazel samples found in Mu'îdî's Dîvân?. The limit of the nightingale's gazel analysis, on the other hand, is the nightingale mazm, which is perhaps one of the most written masons on classical poetry, and the structures with which it is associated. The couplets that can be examples of each title identified in the review; At least one and at most two examples are given. Many more examples of some titles have been found and are also mentioned in the footnote for enthusiasts. The article includes topics such as nightingale, exile and its attributes; social life will end with its analysis and interpretation within the context of social structure. Many more elements like this in classical poetry await to be explored from a folklorist perspective. The page number and couplet number of similar examples in the poet's divan are given in the footnote next to the couplets.