POLITICAL THOUGHT AND EDUCATION IN ANCIENT TIMES UNTIL SOCRATES

Abstract

The aim of this article, to examine the development of political thought in ancient times until Socrates. Political thought,examined within people's and society's development and the transfered of cultural institutions and goverment relations. The formation process of the education for it by thinking there is a close link between the development of political thought.Ancient time,humanity is the emergence of political thought necessary to start from antiquity. Research; Entry includes the start of the political thought, political thought in ancient times, police and city administration in ancient Greek,the first philosophers, sophists, as Socrates and the results is divided in to five main sections. Philosopher described the first thinkers; Thales, Anaximandros, Anaksimenes, Herakleitos, Pythagoras, Empedokles, Anaxagoras, Democr?tus. Sophists individualistic approach adopted. Training were considered as the main problem. Socrates has criticized the sophists they did not receive money for the train youth. Clearly it revealed his views on ethics. According to him,society is not nobility, manages to be both knowledgeable and virtuous individuals.