SOME TURKMEN WRITERS AND THE SCIENTISTS WHICH CREATIVITY HAVE STARTED TO STUDY IN INDEPENDENCE (OR HISTORY OF ONE RARE PHOTO WHICH HAS BEEN REMOVED IN MAY, 1930)

Abstract

In the composition «Bird of happiness» (Ashgabat, 2013) the President of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdymuhamedov is told about Allaguly Garahanov, Abdulhekim Gulmuhammedov, Muhammet Geldiyev both other scientists and writers who have been subjected to reprisals during the Soviet period. Proceeding from this new approach, the author will try to open a theme of given article. On May, 19th, 1930 in Ashgabat with participation of 150 delegates the First scientific conference of Turkmenistan on which questions of Turkmen language have been for the first time in history discussed has started the work. By delegates of conference persons not only from Ashgabat, but also from other cities, areas and areas of Turkmenistan have been selected, some representatives of other republics have taken part in it. In brought to attention of readers of a group photo of delegates are present also well-known языковеды and writers, the given work with addition of their parallel photos is devoted the short description of life and which activity. Unfortunately, many of the first Turkmen Linguists the XX-th centuries at youngish age became victims of social tragedies, and некоторие from them were lost as a result of natural cataclysms. In the present article on the basis of archival materials and the data from the old periodical press biographies, by Muhammet Geldiyev (1889?1931), Kumushali Boriyev (1896?1937), Alexander Nikolaevich Samoylovich (1880?1938), Abdulhekim Kulmuhammedov (1885?1931), Allakuli Karahanov (1892?1938), Shemseddin Kerimi (1893?1937), Hydyr Deryayev (1905?1988), Nurmyrat Saryhanov (1906?1944), Alexander Petrovich Potseluyevsky (1894?1948) and Hojamyrat Bayliev (1905?1946) are resulted.